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CPL Test Series
Question Bank
Questions for WIND1
Answer the following questions
Test Mode
Training Mode
1. In a high pressure systems
The angle between the isobars and the wind direction is greatest in the afternoon
The winds tend to be stronger in the morning
The winds tend to be stronger at night.
The winds tend to be stronger in early afternoon
2. What is the difference between Gradient and Geostrophic winds?
A lot of friction
Curved isobars and straight isobars
Different latitudes and densities
Difference in temperatures
3. Foehn winds are
Warm descending winds
Cold katabatic
Cold fall wind
Warm anabatic
4. Wind at altitude is usually given as …….. in ……..
Magnetic, KT
True, m/s
Magnetic, m/s
True, KT
5. With all other things being equal with a high and a low having constantly spaced circular isobars. Where is the wind the fastest?
Where the isobars are closest together
Wherever the PGF is greatest.
Cyclonic
Anticyclonic
6. When heading South in the Southern Hemisphere you experience Starboard drift
You are flying away from a lower temperature
You are flying towards a low pressure
You are flying towards a lower temperature
You are flying out of a high
7. At a coastal airfield, with the runway parallel to the coastline. You are downwind over the sea with the runway to your right. On a warm summer afternoon, what would you expect the wind to be on finals?
Tailwind
Crosswind from the right
Headwind
Crosswind from the left
8. Wind is caused by?
Mixing of fronts
Surface friction
Earth rotation
Horizontal pressure difference
9. What causes wind?
Difference in temperature
Difference in pressure
Rotation of the earth
Frontal systems
10. What is the Bora?
Cold katabatic wind over the Adriatic
Warm anabatic wind blowing to the Mediterranean
An anabatic wind in the Rockies
Northerly wind blowing from the Mediterranean
11. Standing in the Northern Hemisphere, north of a polar frontal depression travelling west to east, the wind will
Back then veer
Continually veer
Veer then back
Continually back
12. An aircraft is flying East to West in the Northern Hemisphere. What is happening to his altitude?
If the wind is from the south, he will gain altitude
Tailwind will increase altitude.
If the wind is from the north, he will gain altitude
Flying into a headwind will decrease altitude
13. The wind in the Northern Hemisphere at the surface and above the friction layer at 2000 ft would be?
Veered at the surface, backed above the friction layer
Backed at the surface, veered above the friction layer
Veered at the surface, veered above the friction layer
Backed at the surface, backed above the friction layer
14. Where would you expect to find the strongest wind on the ground in temperate latitudes?
In an area of Low pressure
In a weak anticyclone
In an area of High pressure
In the warm air between two fronts
15. What is the effect of a mountain valley wind?
it blows down a mountain to a valley at night
it blows down a mountain to a valley during the day
it blows from a valley up a mountain at night
it blows from a valley up a mountain by day
16. Where are easterly and westerly jets found?
Northern and southern hemisphere
Northern hemisphere only
There are no easterly jets.
Southern hemisphere only
17. Flying from an area of low pressure in the Southern Hemisphere at low altitudes, where is the wind coming from?
Right and slightly on the tail
Left and slightly on the tail
Right and slightly on the nose
Left and slightly on the nose
18. If you fly with left drift in the Northern Hemisphere, what is happening to surface pressure?
Stays the same
Cannot tell
Decreases
Increases
19. Which of the following is an example of a Foehn wind?
Chinook
Ghibli
Bora
Harmattan
20. What prevents air from flowing directly from a high to a low pressure
Coriolis force
Pressure force
Centripetal force
Centrifugal force
21. In central Europe, where are the greatest wind speeds?
5500m
Tropopause level
Above the Alps
Where the air converges
22. The Geostrophic Wind blows at your flight level in Northern Hemisphere the true altitude and indicated altitude remain constant, is the crosswind
From the right
Impossible to determine
No crosswind
From the left
23. What is a land breeze
From land over sea by day
From land over water at night
From sea over land by night
From sea over land by day
24. A large pressure gradient is shown by
Closely spaced isobars - low temperature
Close spaced isobars - light winds
Distant spaced isobars - high temperature
Close spaced isobars - strong winds
25. If flying in the Alps with a Foehn effect from the south
Clouds will be covering the southern passes of the Alps
Wind veering and gusting on the northern side
CAT on the northern side
Convective weather on the southern passes of the Alps
26. A METAR for Paris gave the surface wind at 260°/20. Wind at 2000ft is most likely to be
175°/15
260°/15
290°/40
210°/30
27. What is the relationship between the 2000 ft wind and the surface wind in the Northern Hemisphere
surface winds have laminar flow
surface winds blow across isobars towards a low
surface winds blow across isobars towards a high
surface winds blow parallel to isobars
28. Comparing the surface wind to the 3000ft wind
Surface wind blows along the isobars and is less than the 3000ft wind
Surface wind blows across the isobars and is less than the 3000ft wind
Surface wind veers and is less then the 3000ft wind
Both are the same
29. What is the relationship between the 5000 ft wind and the surface wind in the southern hemisphere
surface winds are backed from the 5000ft and have a slower speed
surface winds are backed from the 5000ft and have a faster speed
surface winds are veered from the 5000ft and have a slower speed
surface winds are veered from the 5000ft and have the same speed
30. The gradient wind is more than geostrophic wind around an anticyclone because the
coriolis effect opposes the centrifugal force
centrifugal force is added to the pressure gradient
effect of coriolis is added to friction
centrifugal force opposes the pressure gradient
31. For the same pressure gradient at 50°N, 60°N and 40°N, the geostrophic wind speed is?
Greatest at 40N
Greatest at 60N
The same at all latitudes
Least at 50N
32. What causes the Geostrophic wind to be stronger than the gradient wind around a low?
Coriolis force adds to the gradient force
Coriolis force opposes the centrifugal force
Centrifugal force opposes the gradient force
Centrifugal force adds to the gradient force
33. Where would an anemometer be placed?
next to the runway, 1m above ground
close to station, 2m above ground
10m above aerodrome elevation on a mast
on the roof of the station
34. ATC will only report wind as gusting if
Gusts exceeds mean speed by 10kts
Gusts to over 25kts
Gust speeds exceeds mean speed by >15kts
Gusts to over 25kts
35. 90km/hr wind in kts is
30
60
70
50
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