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CPL Test Series
Question Bank
Questions for ADIABATIC AND STABILITY1
Answer the following questions
Test Mode
Training Mode
1. If the ELR is 0.65°C/100m
Atmosphere is absolutely stable
Atmosphere is stable when dry
Atmosphere is absolutely unstable
Atmosphere is conditionally stable
2. In an unstable layer there are cumuliform clouds. The vertical extent of these clouds depends on the
pressure at different levels
air pressure at the surface
wind direction
thickness of the unstable layer
3. When warm air is advected in the lower part of a cold layer of air
stability will be conditional
stability will remain the same
stability decreases in the layer
stability increases in the layer
4. From which of the following can the stability of the atmosphere be determined?
ELR
surface pressure
surface temperature
DALR
5. During an adiabatic process heat is
added but the result is an overall loss
neither added nor lost
neither added nor lost
lost
6. In unstable air, surface visibility is most likely to be restricted by
drizzle
haze
low stratus
showers of rain or snow
7. A layer of air can be
Conditional; unstable when saturated and stable when unsaturated
Conditional; unstable when unsaturated and stable when saturated
All of the above
Neutrally stable when saturated and unstable when unsaturated
8. Which of the following gives conditionally unstable conditions when saturated?
0.65°C/100m
None of the above
0.49°C/100m
1°C/100m
9. What is the effect of a strong low level inversion?
Good visibility
Windshear
Calm conditions
Unstable conditions
10. What happens to the temperature of a saturated air mass when forced to descend?
it heats up less than dry because of latent heat released during condensation
it heats up more than dry because of expansion
it heats up more than dry because of sublimation
it heats up less than dry because of evaporation
11. The DALR is
Variable with latitude
Fixed
Variable with temperature
Variable with time
12. In still air a lapse rate of 1.2°C/100m refers to
SALR
DALR
ELR
ALR
13. What happens to the stability of the atmosphere in an inversion? (Temp increasing with height) Absolutely stable
Conditionally stable
Absolutely stable
Unstable
Conditionally unstable
14. ELR is 1°C/100m
Conditional stability
Absolute instability
Neutral when dry
Absolute stability
15. What happens to the temperature of a saturated air mass when descending?
it heats up more than dry because of compression
it heats up less than dry because of evaporation
it heats up more than dry because of expansion
it heats up less than dry because of latent heat released during condensation
16. What happens to stability of the atmosphere in an isothermal layer? (Temp constant with height)
Conditionally stable
Unstable
Absolutely stable
Conditionally unstable
17. In an air mass with no clouds the surface temperature is 15°C and 13°C at 1000m. This layer of air is
unstable
conditionally unstable
a layer of heavy turbulence
stable
18. Why does air cool as it rises?
It expands
The air is colder at higher altitudes
It contracts
The air is colder at higher latitudes
19. A mass of unsaturated air is forced to rise till just under the condensation level. It then settles back to its original position
It depends on QFE
Temp. is less than before
Temp. stays the same
Temp. is greater than before
20. A parcel of air cooling by more than 1°C/100m is said to be?
Unstable
Conditionally stable
Stable
Conditionally unstable
21. The temperature at the surface is 15°C, the temperature at 1000m is 13°C.Is the atmosphere
Cannot tell
Conditionally unstable
Unstable
Stable
22. The rate of cooling of ascending saturated air is less than the rate of cooling of ascending unsaturated air because:
moist air is heavier than dry air
water vapour absorbs the incoming heat from the sun
water vapour doesn’t cool as rapidly as dry air
heat is released during the condensation process
23. The stability in a layer is increasing if
cold and dry air is advected in the upper part
warm air is advected in the upper part and cold air in the lower part
warm air is advected in the lower part and cold air in the upper part
warm and moist air is advected in the lower part
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